Thursday, July 8, 2021

Huron Public Library – South Dakota Collection Project

From Angela Bailey, Cataloger Librarian, Huron Public Library

Angela Bailey, Cataloger Librarian, Huron Public Library

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the Huron Public Library building was closed to the public from March 19, 2020 thru September 8, 2020. It was during this time that the South Dakota Collection at the library was relabeled, reorganized, and metadata was added to item records for ease of access and usability.

It was a project that had been discussed, started, and stopped multiple times. Since it would take a large number of staff hours, it was always put at the end of my "to do" list.

library room featuring South Dakota resources (books) and art.
South Dakota Collection

The South Dakota Collection is located in a separate room that is home to approximately 4,200 books about the local history of Huron, South Dakota, and Beadle County. Resources include books written by South Dakota authors, South Dakota government publications, local phone and city directories, city maps, high school and college yearbooks, and state guidebooks. The collection has over one hundred volumes of poetry and more than two hundred biographies. The most valuable part of the collection is the original genealogy research compiled by members of the community such as Gladys Pyle and Mildred McEwen Jones. As a whole, it is a collection of great value to historians searching for information on genealogy and local history.

Many of the items in this collection had MARC records, but the majority were just a place holder in the library system containing title and author. I took each book and began by scanning a copy of the cover to add to the record. I discovered early on that scanning the cover was faster than searching for cover images online. Scanning also helped when I couldn't find a cover for items published locally or prior to 1920 in the edition I needed. Many records had no subject headings or summaries, while other records contained incorrect information. I found a number of items that listed "South Africa" as a subject heading instead of "South Dakota." I spent hours typing summaries and descriptions of books that could not be obtained through copy cataloging.

Bailey with the South Dakota Collection

Call numbers were updated for each item as well. Many items in the collection were acquired before online library systems and computers. The format and procedure for labelling items has changed multiple times and the collection contained a number of different formats depending on when items were added.

At one time the South Dakota room had a portion of the collection that circulated. As a result, duplicate items were not shelved together making it hard for patrons to find items. Approximately 300 duplicate items were moved into the library's general circulating collection to make room for future acquisitions. Items that were deteriorating due to age and use were put into archive preservation boxes. After all the items were relabeled, the physical layout of the collection was changed to make the collection easier to use by patrons and staff.

The COVID-19 pandemic may have closed the doors to the Huron Public Library for a period of time in history. But I spent the summer of 2020 learning about the foundations of the community and the amazing history of South Dakota.